Rethinking Zero Tolerance Policies in Schools
Last month, a former student from my school came back to interview me on zero tolerance policies for a research paper that she was writing for her graduate program. Her questions really got me thinking about the purpose and the effectiveness of this approach in schools. Designed to eradicate students from engaging in certain behaviors, zero tolerance policies generally call for punishing any infraction of a rule, regardless of the severity, or whether or not the infraction was due to a mistake, ignorance, or an extenuating circumstance. The most common use of these policies is for the possession of drugs and/or weapons in schools. They gained popularity in the mid-nineties after federal legislation was passed that required states to expel students who brought firearms to school for a year or risk losing federal funding. Today, many schools are rethinking the effectiveness and usefulness of such policies. When my former student asked me if I felt a suspension from school was ...